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Begging The Question

September 24th, 2009

Begging The Question

classification : informal – begging the question

Assumes the answer is a logical fallacy that occurs when the conclusion of an argument is used as a premise of that same argument; i.e., the premises would not work if the conclusion is invalid.

Foundations

when a proposition which requires proof is assumed without proof. More specifically, petitio principii refers to arguing for a conclusion that has already been assumed in the premise. Simply assuming that the conclusion is true (directly or indirectly) in the premises does not constitute evidence for that conclusion. Obviously, simply assuming a claim is true does not serve as evidence for that claim.

Other Names

Often referred to as circular reasoning.
Petitio Principii ( assuming the initial point )
Fallacy of many questions

Sub fallacies

Loaded Words
Question-Begging Analogy
Appeal to Nature

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